About our Somalia news
Latest news on Somalia, covering Mogadishu, Al-Shabaab, security, politics, Somaliland, Horn of Africa, humanitarian crisis, and East Africa developments.
Somalia is a Horn of Africa nation with a population of approximately 18 million people, situated along the Indian Ocean with the longest coastline on mainland Africa. The capital, Mogadishu, serves as the seat of the Federal Government of Somalia, which has worked to rebuild state institutions following decades of conflict. President Hassan Sheikh Mohamud, elected in 2022, leads efforts to strengthen governance whilst managing complex federal relations with regional states including Puntland, Jubaland, and others, alongside the ongoing question of Somaliland's self-declared independence since 1991.
The country continues to face significant security challenges, primarily from Al-Shabaab, an armed group that has waged an insurgency for nearly two decades. The militant organisation controls rural areas and carries out attacks in urban centres, despite government military operations supported by African Union forces. Humanitarian needs remain acute, with millions affected by recurring droughts, flooding, and displacement, creating food insecurity and limiting access to healthcare and education. International efforts focus on stabilisation, counterterrorism, and humanitarian assistance whilst supporting Somalia's sovereignty and development goals.
Somalia gained independence on 1 July 1960 through the merger of British Somaliland and Italian Somalia, but descended into civil war following the 1991 collapse of Siad Barre's military regime. The subsequent decades saw state fragmentation, famine, and international interventions, including the troubled UN mission in the early 1990s. The establishment of the Transitional Federal Government in 2004 and the adoption of a provisional constitution in 2012 marked steps towards rebuilding, though the path to stability remains challenging. This tumultuous history continues to shape contemporary politics and Somalia's relationship with the international community.
Our NewsNow feed on Somalia delivers constantly updated coverage from reliable sources, providing essential news about security developments, political progress, humanitarian situations, and regional dynamics. Whether you're tracking Al-Shabaab operations, monitoring reconstruction efforts, or seeking to understand this resilient Horn of Africa nation, this feed offers comprehensive and timely information for all those following Somali affairs.